Brazil ili pamwamba pa 13GW ya mphamvu zoikidwa za PV

Dzikoli layika mozungulira 3GW zatsopanomachitidwe a dzuwa a PVmu gawo lachinayi la 2021 lokha. Pafupifupi 8.4GW ya mphamvu ya PV yomwe ilipo tsopano imayimiridwa ndi kuyika kwa dzuwa kosapitirira 5MW kukula kwake, ndikugwira ntchito pansi pa metering ya ukonde.
Dziko la Brazil langodutsa kumene mbiri yakale ya 13GW ya mphamvu ya PV yoikidwa.

Kumapeto kwa Ogasiti, mphamvu zopangira mphamvu zadzuwa zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa mdziko muno zidayima pa 10GW, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zopitilira 3GW zamakina atsopano a PV zidalumikizidwa ndi grid m'miyezi itatu yapitayi yokha.

Malinga ndi waku Brazilmphamvu ya dzuwaAssociation, Absolar, gwero lamagetsi adzuwa labweretsa kale ku Brazil zoposa BRL66.3 biliyoni ($ 11.6 biliyoni) m'zachuma zatsopano ndikutulutsa pafupifupi ntchito 390,000, zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa kuyambira 2012.

Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa Absolar, Rodrigo Sauaia, adati gwero lamphamvu la PV likuthandiza dziko kusinthasintha magetsi, kuchepetsa kupanikizika kwa madzi, komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuwonjezeka kwa magetsi. "Zomera zazikulu za dzuwa zimapanga magetsi pamitengo yotsika kuwirikiza kakhumi kuposa mitengo yamafuta opangira mafuta kapena magetsi otumizidwa kuchokera kumayiko oyandikana nawo masiku ano," adatero. "Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha komanso kusinthasintha kwa teknoloji ya dzuwa, zimangotengera tsiku limodzi lokhazikitsa kuti lisinthe nyumba kapena bizinesi kukhala kanyumba kakang'ono kamene kamapanga magetsi oyera, ongowonjezedwanso komanso otsika mtengo. Komabe, pakukula kwa dzuwa, zimatenga miyezi yosakwana 18 kuchokera pa kuperekedwa kwa zivomerezo zoyamba kuyambika kwa magetsi. Choncho, zomera zoyendera dzuwa zimazindikiridwa ndi mphamvu yatsopano ya Saua.

Brazil ili ndi 4.6GW ya mphamvu yoyikapozomera zazikulu za dzuwa, yofanana ndi 2.4% ya matrix amagetsi a dziko. Kuyambira 2012, mafakitale akuluakulu amagetsi adzuwa abweretsa ku Brazil zoposa BRL23.9 biliyoni m'zachuma zatsopano komanso ntchito zopitilira 138,000. Pakalipano, magetsi akuluakulu a dzuwa ndi malo achisanu ndi chimodzi pakukula kwakukulu ku Brazil, ndi ntchito zomwe zikugwira ntchito m'madera asanu ndi anayi aku Brazil kumpoto chakum'mawa (Bahia, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Piauí ndi Rio Grande do Norte), kum'mwera chakum'mawa (Minas Gerais ndi São Paulo) ndi kumadzulo (Tocantins).

M'gawo logawidwa - lomwe ku Brazil limaphatikizapo machitidwe onse a PV osapitirira 5MW kukula kwake, ndikugwira ntchito pansi pa metering ya ukonde - pali 8.4GW ya mphamvu yoyika kuchokera ku gwero la mphamvu ya dzuwa. Izi zikufanana ndi ndalama zoposa BRL42.4 biliyoni ndi ntchito zoposa 251,000 kuyambira 2012.

Powonjezera mphamvu anaika za zomera zazikulu ndi m'badwo wa mphamvu ya dzuwa palokha, gwero la mphamvu ya dzuwa tsopano ali malo wachisanu mu Brazil kusakaniza magetsi. Gwero la mphamvu ya dzuwa ladutsa kale mphamvu zokhazikitsidwa za zomera za thermoelectric zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi mafuta ndi mafuta ena, omwe amaimira 9.1GW ya kusakaniza kwa Brazil.

Kwa wapampando wa board of directors a Absolar, Ronaldo Koloszuk, kuphatikiza pakukhala wampikisano komanso wotsika mtengo,mphamvu ya dzuwaimafulumira kukhazikitsa ndipo imathandizira kuchepetsa mtengo wamagetsi mpaka 90%. "Magesi opikisana ndi oyera ndi ofunikira kuti dziko libwezeretse chuma chake ndikutha kukula. Gwero la mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi gawo la yankho ili ndi injini yeniyeni yopangira mwayi ndi ntchito zatsopano, "anamaliza Koloszuk.

Mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso kukhala zochulukirachulukira padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo makina a solar PV ali ndi zabwino zambiri monga kuchepetsa ndalama zanu zamagetsi, kumapangitsa chitetezo cha gridi, kumafuna kukonza pang'ono ndi zina zotero.
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